Lion - A Regal Symbol of Strength

The lion (Panthera leo), often called the "king of the jungle," is a symbol of power, courage, and grace. These majestic big cats are native to the savannas and grasslands of Africa, where they live in social groups known as prides. A pride typically consists of several lionesses, their cubs, and one or two dominant males who protect the group.

Lions are unique among big cats for their social nature, which is essential for survival. The lionesses work together to hunt large prey such as zebras and wildebeests, using strategy and teamwork to bring down their targets. Meanwhile, the males focus on defending the pride's territory from rivals, often engaging in fierce battles.

In zoos, lions are provided with enriched environments that simulate the savanna, including ample space to roam and opportunities to engage in natural behaviors. Visitors are captivated by their roars, which can be heard up to 8 kilometers (5 miles) away, and their imposing presence. Zoos also play a crucial role in educating people about the challenges lions face in the wild, including habitat loss and human-wildlife conflict, emphasizing the importance of conservation.